Madison, Wisconsin’s Premier Treatment Center for Schizoaffective Disorder

Opening December 2024

Schizoaffective disorder is a mental health condition that involves the symptoms of both mood and psychotic disorders. It can cause extreme shifts in mood, false perceptions of reality, and changes in behavior. These symptoms can have a significant impact on a person’s daily life, relationships, and overall well-being.  

At Shorewood Behavioral Health, our approach to schizoaffective disorder treatment is rooted in patient-centered and evidence-based care. We are committed to creating a safe and supportive environment where you can overcome obstacles, build resilience, and move forward with renewed hope and purpose.  

Signs & Symptoms of Schizoaffective Disorder

Schizoaffective disorder is categorized into two main subtypes: 

  • Bipolar type: Characterized by manic episodes and, sometimes, depressive episodes 
  • Depressive type: Involves depressive episodes 

A manic episode may include the following symptoms: 

  • Feeling overly confident or superior to others 
  • Sleeping very little but not feeling tired 
  • Talking more quickly or frequently than normal 
  • Having racing thoughts 
  • Struggling to stay focused 
  • Becoming restless or easily agitated 
  • Taking risks or engaging in harmful behaviors 

Symptoms of a depressive episode can include: 

  • Feeling hopeless or helpless 
  • Losing interest in previously enjoyed activities 
  • Eating much more or less than usual, which may affect weight 
  • Finding it difficult to fall asleep or sleeping too much 
  • Speaking or moving more slowly than usual 
  • Lacking energy or constantly feeling exhausted 
  • Having trouble concentrating or making decisions 
  • Thinking about death or suicide 

Typically, a person who suffers from schizoaffective disorder also experiences symptoms of psychosis, such as: 

  • Hallucinations (false perceptions) 
  • Delusions (false beliefs) 
  • Difficulty thinking clearly 
  • Acting strangely or unpredictably 
  • Catatonia (extreme changes in movement or speech) 
  • Lacking emotion 

Schizoaffective disorder is a complex mental health condition that can be difficult to detect. If you or someone you know is displaying any of these signs or symptoms, it’s important to consult a qualified healthcare professional who can provide an accurate diagnosis and appropriate care.  

Schizoaffective Disorder Statistics & History

The National Library of Medicine (NLM) reveals the following statistics on schizoaffective disorder: 

  • About 30% of people are diagnosed with schizoaffective disorder between the ages of 25 and 35. 
  • Women are more likely than men to develop the condition. 
  • Schizoaffective disorder is relatively rare, affecting approximately 0.3% of the population and occurring at about one-third the rate of schizophrenia.  
  • It accounts for 10%-30% of inpatient hospitalizations related to psychosis.  

NLM also notes that schizoaffective disorder is often misdiagnosed because its symptoms can closely resemble those of other mental health conditions, particularly schizophrenia and mood disorders. In the first edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-I), schizoaffective disorder was listed as a subtype of schizophrenia rather than as a distinct diagnosis. It wasn’t until the third edition of the DSM was published that these became two separate categories.  

Research and understanding of schizoaffective disorder continue to evolve. At Shorewood Behavioral Health, we’re committed to incorporating the latest findings and best practices into our care to enhance patient outcomes. 

Causes of & Risk Factors for Schizoaffective Disorder

The exact cause of schizoaffective disorder is unclear. However, NLM notes that changes in brain chemistry and structure may contribute to its development. Factors that can increase a person’s risk include:  

  • Genetics 
  • Environmental influences 
  • Traumatic experiences 
  • Significant stressors 

Potential Effects of Schizoaffective Disorder

Left untreated, schizoaffective disorder can negatively affect a person’s mental, physical, and emotional health. Potential effects include: 

  • Inability to fulfill everyday responsibilities or maintain a routine 
  • Strained relationships with friends, family, peers, or colleagues 
  • Heightened risk for other mental health conditions or substance use disorders 
  • Increased loneliness and social isolation 
  • Decline in physical health 
  • Suicidal thoughts or behaviors 

These consequences highlight the importance of timely and effective treatment. At Shorewood Behavioral Health, we offer comprehensive care to address your current symptoms and support your long-term well-being. 

Why Seek Professional Help for Schizoaffective Disorder

Schizoaffective disorder involves a mix of mood disorder and psychotic symptoms, making it incredibly difficult to handle on your own. By seeking professional help, you can: 

  • Receive individualized care from a team of experts 
  • Access specialized therapies and treatments 
  • Regain a sense of stability by engaging in structured programming 
  • Gain essential life skills 
  • Find relief from your symptoms 
  • Form connections with peers 
  • Make positive, sustainable behavioral changes 
  • Improve your overall quality of life 

At Shorewood Behavioral Health, our goal is to provide you with the resources and support you need to achieve lasting healing. 

Schizoaffective Disorder Treatment at Shorewood in Madison, Wisconsin

At Shorewood Behavioral Health in Madison, Wisconsin, we believe that treating schizoaffective disorder requires a personalized and holistic approach.  

Our well-rounded team includes psychiatrists, nursing staff, licensed social workers and professional counselors, mental health technicians, activity therapists, and registered dietitians. They work closely together to address all aspects of your well-being. 

When you come to our schizoaffective disorder treatment center for care, we will conduct a thorough assessment to understand your unique needs and develop a tailored treatment plan for you. This plan may include: 

  • Basic medical care provided by doctors and nurse practitioners 
  • Medication management services provided by psychiatrists and our on-site pharmacist, physicians, and nursing staff 
  • Group therapy sessions led by therapists, nurses, counselors, and mental health technicians 
  • Experiential therapies guided by our art and music therapists 

Group therapy is the main method of treatment. You’ll have the opportunity to participate in multiple sessions each day, where you can: 

  • Gain valuable insights into yourself and others 
  • Share your experiences in a safe and welcoming space 
  • Learn more about schizoaffective disorder  
  • Find a sense of community and belonging 

Additionally, we incorporate evidence-based practices, such as cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavior therapy (DBT), and motivational interviewing. These methods are designed to help you: 

  • Develop healthier coping strategies 
  • Enhance self-awareness and improve emotion regulation skills 
  • Strengthen your relationships with others 
  • Set goals and take meaningful steps toward achieving them 

We also offer electroconvulsive therapy (ECT), a specialized procedure used to alleviate severe symptoms of schizoaffective disorder. Although safe and effective, ECT is not recommended for everyone and is typically considered only after trying other forms of treatment. Our team carefully assesses each patient’s needs and determines the best course of action. 

At Shorewood, your well-being is our priority, and we’re committed to guiding you on the path to healing. Here, you’ll receive the support you need to reclaim your life and reach your full potential.  

This content was written on behalf of and reviewed by the clinical staff at Shorewood Behavioral Health.